An oil and gas company active in the Norwegian North Sea identified a seismic anomaly offset from a previous discovery and developed a test plan for a subsequent appraisal well
The operator committed to perform a Drill Stem Test (DST) and as part of the test objectives, there was a requirement to continue capturing high-value subsurface pressure data beyond the DST and well abandonment in order to delineate the southern part of the original discovery
During the appraisal operations, the well objectives changed and there was a last minute requirement to drill and test a sidetrack
The customer wanted to ensure data from the pilot hole was still accessible, but this meant the CaTS signal had to transmit across an un-cased open-hole section; something not previously attempted before
Expro Excellence
Our solution was to install an Advanced Reservoir Testing (ART) permanent monitoring system using two CaTS Gauges in the pilot hole on the DST tailpipe
The gauges were programmed to ensure that full pressure build-up data was captured, and the reservoir was continuously monitored from the DST through to abandonment
The system was commissioned and set up for receiving Pressure and Temperature data for a period of 1.5 years
Over 20 years proprietary expertise with modelling downhole Electromagnetic signal propagation, combined with our extensive global record ensured we delivered a successful solution within a dynamic operational environment
Expro delivered another world's first for EM data transmission to surface across an open-hole well section without casing
Value to Client
The CaTS permanently installed monitoring system converted the well into a high-valve monitoring asset that allowed reservoir Pressure and Temperature data to be collected beyond well abandonment
Wireless communications across un-case open-hole section allowed the sidetrack operations to be simplified and provide well integrity assurance by reinstating a rock-to-rock barrier
This provided a cost effective option for well abandonment while maintaining the ability to monitor the reservoir and plug integrity
Deploying the subsea transceiver within the cut casings below the mudline ensured compliance with NORSOK D-010 standards
The ART system, in conjunction with our DST and well test package provided a fully integrated testing service
The ART system delivers substantial value from interference monitoring between an abandoned pilot hole and sidetrack, without the need to drill a separate appraisal well
It was possible to capture reservoir pressure events such as extended pressure build-ups post DST, evaluate subsurface flow barriers and monitor dynamic reservoir pressure interferences from subsequent field activities