Case Study

Downhole expertise enables CCS well test success

In Brief

Specialist downhole expertise enabled a successful CCS well test, delivering reliable data and reducing operational risk.

Customer Challenges

  • Harbour Energy drilled a Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) appraisal well on the EXL 006 Havstjerne license in Norway in April 2025
  • A well test was planned to characterise the reservoir and dynamic flow conditions during an injection test into the target aquifer
  • The reservoir was untested and there was no data to build an accurate simulation model, which is a critical part of determining the viability of the project
  • Data objectives for the well test included injectivity potential, injection rates, permeability, skin, Pi, connected volumes, boundary effects, heterogeneity and water samples for the tested zone
  • A key objective was to manage the potential for high skin effect during a water injection test into a saline aquifer

Expro Excellence

  • Expro was contracted by Harbour Energy to provide a CCS DST string proposal for a water injection-fall off DST
  • Using experience from recent CCS injection tests in Norway, Expro applied lessons learned into the risk based design and planning of the well test operations
  • Expro proposed an optimized DST tool string to meet the test objectives, while reducing cost, time and complexity, based on the none-rotational ERP packer and the ExACT combined tester and multi-circ valve as the main operational tools
  • The work program and DST string were designed with a contingency to mitigate high skin values, seen in previous CCS injection tests, by including the option for fracing the well

Value to Client

  • The injection test was conducted successfully with all data objectives met
  • The planned contingency test was implemented enabling contact with fresh formation fluid, and allowing the full injection rate target with an increased radius of investigation into the reservoir
  • Excellent communications and a collaborative approach between Expro and Harbour, resulted in precise project delivery
  • Best practices, experience and knowledge from recent CCS appraisal projects were incorporated to enhance operational performance
  • The well was finished 23 days ahead of budgeted time, where Expro contributed to this excellent result together with the drilling contractor
  • Data from the well test enabled Harbour Energy to fill the geology model and to build a reliable simulation model, enabling future commercial decisions for the Havstjerne CCS project

Contact

For further information, please contact ExproSES@expro.com.