Harbour Energy drilled a Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) appraisal well on the EXL 006 Havstjerne license in Norway in April 2025
A well test was planned to characterise the reservoir and dynamic flow conditions during an injection test into the target aquifer
The reservoir was untested and there was no data to build an accurate simulation model, which is a critical part of determining the viability of the project
Data objectives for the well test included injectivity potential, injection rates, permeability, skin, Pi, connected volumes, boundary effects, heterogeneity and water samples for the tested zone
A key objective was to manage the potential for high skin effect during a water injection test into a saline aquifer
Expro Excellence
Expro was contracted by Harbour Energy to provide a CCS DST string proposal for a water injection-fall off DST
Using experience from recent CCS injection tests in Norway, Expro applied lessons learned into the risk based design and planning of the well test operations
Expro proposed an optimized DST tool string to meet the test objectives, while reducing cost, time and complexity, based on the none-rotational ERP packer and the ExACT combined tester and multi-circ valve as the main operational tools
The work program and DST string were designed with a contingency to mitigate high skin values, seen in previous CCS injection tests, by including the option for fracing the well
Value to Client
The injection test was conducted successfully with all data objectives met
The planned contingency test was implemented enabling contact with fresh formation fluid, and allowing the full injection rate target with an increased radius of investigation into the reservoir
Excellent communications and a collaborative approach between Expro and Harbour, resulted in precise project delivery
Best practices, experience and knowledge from recent CCS appraisal projects were incorporated to enhance operational performance
The well was finished 23 days ahead of budgeted time, where Expro contributed to this excellent result together with the drilling contractor
Data from the well test enabled Harbour Energy to fill the geology model and to build a reliable simulation model, enabling future commercial decisions for the Havstjerne CCS project