Case Study

DFOS & PLT production profiling in a deep horizontal shale oil well

In Brief

DFOS and PLT technologies delivered high‑resolution production profiling in a deep horizontal shale oil well, enabling operators to optimize completions and maximize hydrocarbon recovery

Customer Challenges

  • A 6,500 m deep shale‑oil well with a 3,000 m horizontal lateral required high resolution production profiling and phase contribution analysis across its multi‑stage fractured completion#
  • The operation faced several key challenges:
    •  Extended horizontal access increasing the risk of debris buildup and limiting the ability to perform multiple logging passes
    •  Minimal and uneven influx, making zone identification difficult 
    • Uniform horizontal temperature along the lateral, reduced the effectiveness of traditional DTS interpretation

Expro Excellence

  • Expro deployed a hybrid Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing (DFOS) and Production Logging Tool (PLT) tractor‑conveyed solution to deliver comprehensive full‑well surveillance in a single operational run 
  • The package included:
    •  DFOS (DTS + DAS) for continuous distributed inflow monitoring 
    •  eXDTS (Low Freq DAS) to derive velocity profiles from slope-based acoustic patterns 
    • Full PLT suite including spinner, ultrasonic f lowmeter, and multi holdup sensors for independent phase and flow validation 
    • A structured flow program was executed at shut‑in, and at 25%, 50%, and 100% choke settings to capture dynamic reservoir and completion behavior. PLT acquisition was performed during the pull out sequence at maximum flow rate • Rapid data processing was enabled through Expro’s DFOS eXtract® software with processed data transmitted to an off-site analyst for near real-time interpretation and analysis • All insights were integrated and visualized using Expro’s QikView™ software, delivering a clear, unified picture of the well’s dynamic performance and contributing zones

Value to Client

  • Delivered a complete production profile across the horizontal wellbore 
  • Identified clear eXDTS slope signatures, enabling accurate flow- velocity estimation and zone contribution identification 
  • Holdup interpretation provided robust phase fraction insights, improving understanding of fluid behavior 
  • Strong alignment between DFOS derived and PLT derived profiles demonstrating high data integrity and validating the combined methodology 
  • Executed safely and efficiently with excellent data quality obtained from both measurements systems 
  • Delivered clear visibility of fracture zone contribution showing exactly where flow originates and how production responds to different choke settings
  • Verified well performance without the need for extended intervention reducing operational risk, cost and time by avoiding multiple logging runs 
  • Expro equipped the operator to optimize production and confidently plan future stimulation or surveillance activities 
  • A compact, integrated DFOS and PLT solution provided the actionable clarity needed to manage complex horizontal shale oil wells effectively

Contact

For further information, please contact WellIntervention@expro.com.