An offshore operator in the Middle East identified sustained casing pressure (SCP) in the C annulus following difficulties during the 13⅜” Stage 2 cement job, where zonal isolation was not achieved
Sustained Casing Pressure remediation was required before the well could be safely handed over to the production team
An annulus sealing material was considered but ruled out due to insufficient annulus injectivity, preventing effective placement into the micro-annulus. The well also presented a significant mechanical constraint, with multiple bow spring centralisers creating a restricted annulus access profile and increasing deployment risk
Expro Excellence
The Octopoda® 11.5 mm OD hose was successfully deployed into the C annulus, passing 11 bow spring centralisers and reaching a circulating depth of 249 ft. Circulation was established at depth without annulus pressure cycling, enabling controlled placement of calcium chloride (CaCl₂) brine into the annular fluid column
A brine density above the required kill weight was deliberately selected to overbalance the source formation. This leveraged in-situ dilution Value to the client
Restored well integrity: Sustained casing pressure in the C annulus was eliminated by re-establishing hydrostatic overbalance, enabling safe handover to production. Efficient remediation: Circulating kill fluid from depth reduced required fluid volumes and shortened the intervention timeline, providing a viable intervention solution where low injectivity ruled out resin-based isolation methods and miscibility with the existing annulus fluids to maintain effective overbalance at the achieved circulation depth
A total of 69 bbl of CaCl₂ brine was circulated in stages over approximately 24 hours, avoiding repeated high pressure annulus cycles. Intermittent shut-in periods totalling 2.5 days were then used to monitor pressure response, confirming elimination of the initial 106 psi SCP
Value to Client
Restored well integrity: Sustained casing pressure in the C annulus was eliminated by re-establishing hydrostatic overbalance, enabling safe handover to production
Efficient remediation: Circulating kill fluid from depth reduced required fluid volumes and shortened the intervention timeline, providing a viable intervention solution where low injectivity ruled out resin-based isolation methods
Reliable deployment in constrained geometry: The Octopoda® hose successfully navigated a complex annulus environment with 11 bow spring centralisers, providing a low risk, efficient alternative to lubricate and-bleed techniques